Protected
chunksStores current response payload.
This will not store anything in case NoDataStorage
flag is enabled
Protected
chunksCurrent response length.
Will always be zero in case NoDataStorage
flag is enabled
Protected
featuresProtected
handleInternal Easy handle being used
Protected
headerStores current headers payload.
This will not store anything in case NoDataStorage
flag is enabled
Protected
headerCurrent headers length.
Will always be zero in case NoDataStorage
flag is enabled
Protected
isWhether this instance is running or not (perform()
was called).
Make sure to not change their value, otherwise unexpected behavior would happen.
This is marked as protected only with the TSDoc to not cause a breaking change.
Protected
readProtected
streamProtected
streamProtected
streamProtected
streamProtected
streamProtected
streamProtected
streamProtected
streamProtected
streamProtected
streamProtected
streamProtected
streamProtected
writeStatic
captureValue: boolean
Change the default captureRejections
option on all new EventEmitter
objects.
Static
Readonly
captureValue: Symbol.for('nodejs.rejection')
See how to write a custom rejection handler
.
Static
defaultBy default, a maximum of 10
listeners can be registered for any single
event. This limit can be changed for individual EventEmitter
instances
using the emitter.setMaxListeners(n)
method. To change the default
for allEventEmitter
instances, the events.defaultMaxListeners
property can be used. If this value is not a positive number, a RangeError
is thrown.
Take caution when setting the events.defaultMaxListeners
because the
change affects allEventEmitter
instances, including those created before
the change is made. However, calling emitter.setMaxListeners(n)
still has
precedence over events.defaultMaxListeners
.
This is not a hard limit. The EventEmitter
instance will allow
more listeners to be added but will output a trace warning to stderr indicating
that a "possible EventEmitter memory leak" has been detected. For any singleEventEmitter
, the emitter.getMaxListeners()
and emitter.setMaxListeners()
methods can be used to
temporarily avoid this warning:
import { EventEmitter } from 'node:events';
const emitter = new EventEmitter();
emitter.setMaxListeners(emitter.getMaxListeners() + 1);
emitter.once('event', () => {
// do stuff
emitter.setMaxListeners(Math.max(emitter.getMaxListeners() - 1, 0));
});
The --trace-warnings
command-line flag can be used to display the
stack trace for such warnings.
The emitted warning can be inspected with process.on('warning')
and will
have the additional emitter
, type
, and count
properties, referring to
the event emitter instance, the event's name and the number of attached
listeners, respectively.
Its name
property is set to 'MaxListenersExceededWarning'
.
Static
defaultThis is the default user agent that is going to be used on all Curl
instances.
You can overwrite this in a per instance basis, calling curlHandle.setOpt('USERAGENT', 'my-user-agent/1.0')
, or
by directly changing this property so it affects all newly created Curl
instances.
To disable this behavior set this property to null
.
Static
Readonly
errorThis symbol shall be used to install a listener for only monitoring 'error'
events. Listeners installed using this symbol are called before the regular'error'
listeners are called.
Installing a listener using this symbol does not change the behavior once an'error'
event is emitted. Therefore, the process will still crash if no
regular 'error'
listener is installed.
Static
getReturns the number of handles currently open in the internal "Multi".Multi | Multi
handle being used.
Returns the number of "Easy".Easy | 'Easy' handles that are currently inside this instance
Static
getReturns libcurl version string.
The string shows which libraries libcurl was built with and their versions, example:
libcurl/7.69.1-DEV OpenSSL/1.1.1d zlib/1.2.11 WinIDN libssh2/1.9.0_DEV nghttp2/1.40.0
Static
globalCalls curl_global_cleanup()
This is automatically called when the process is exiting.
Static
globalCalls curl_global_init()
.
For flags see the the enum CurlGlobalInit
.
This is automatically called when the addon is loaded, to disable this, set the environment variable
NODE_LIBCURL_DISABLE_GLOBAL_INIT_CALL=false
Static
infoThis is a object with members resembling the CURLINFO_*
libcurl constants.
It can be used with "Easy".Easy.getInfo | Easy#getInfo
or Curl#getInfo
.
See the official documentation of curl_easy_getinfo()
for reference.
CURLINFO_EFFECTIVE_URL
becomes Curl.info.EFFECTIVE_URL
Static
optionThis is a object with members resembling the CURLOPT_*
libcurl constants.
It can be used with "Easy".Easy.setOpt | Easy#setOpt
or Curl#setOpt
.
See the official documentation of curl_easy_setopt()
for reference.
CURLOPT_URL
becomes Curl.option.URL
Static
VERSION_Integer representing the current libcurl version.
It was built the following way:
<8 bits major number> | <8 bits minor number> | <8 bits patch number>.
Version 7.69.1
is therefore returned as 0x074501
/ 476417
Whether this instance is closed or not (close()
was called).
Make sure to not change their value, otherwise unexpected behavior would happen.
Optional
[captureProtected
cleanupWhen uploading a stream (by calling setUploadStream
)
some event listeners are attached to the stream instance.
This will remove them so our callbacks are not called anymore.
Close this handle.
NOTE: After closing the handle, it must not be used anymore. Doing so will throw an error.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_cleanup()
Protected
defaultThis is the default callback passed to setOpt('HEADERFUNCTION', cb)
.
Protected
defaultThis is the default callback passed to setOpt('WRITEFUNCTION', cb)
.
Protected
defaultThis is used by the default callback passed to setOpt('WRITEFUNCTION', cb)
when the feature to stream response is enabled.
Disables a feature, must not be used while a request is running.
Use CurlFeature
for predefined constants.
Duplicate this handle with all their options. Keep in mind that, by default, this also means all event listeners.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_duphandle()
If you don't want to copy the event listeners, set this to false
.
Synchronously calls each of the listeners registered for the event namedeventName
, in the order they were registered, passing the supplied arguments
to each.
Returns true
if the event had listeners, false
otherwise.
import { EventEmitter } from 'node:events';
const myEmitter = new EventEmitter();
// First listener
myEmitter.on('event', function firstListener() {
console.log('Helloooo! first listener');
});
// Second listener
myEmitter.on('event', function secondListener(arg1, arg2) {
console.log(`event with parameters ${arg1}, ${arg2} in second listener`);
});
// Third listener
myEmitter.on('event', function thirdListener(...args) {
const parameters = args.join(', ');
console.log(`event with parameters ${parameters} in third listener`);
});
console.log(myEmitter.listeners('event'));
myEmitter.emit('event', 1, 2, 3, 4, 5);
// Prints:
// [
// [Function: firstListener],
// [Function: secondListener],
// [Function: thirdListener]
// ]
// Helloooo! first listener
// event with parameters 1, 2 in second listener
// event with parameters 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 in third listener
Enables a feature, must not be used while a request is running.
Use CurlFeature
for predefined constants.
Returns an array listing the events for which the emitter has registered
listeners. The values in the array are strings or Symbol
s.
import { EventEmitter } from 'node:events';
const myEE = new EventEmitter();
myEE.on('foo', () => {});
myEE.on('bar', () => {});
const sym = Symbol('symbol');
myEE.on(sym, () => {});
console.log(myEE.eventNames());
// Prints: [ 'foo', 'bar', Symbol(symbol) ]
Protected
getReturns headers from the current stored chunks - if any
Retrieves some information about the last request made by a handle.
This overloaded method has never
as type for the argument
because one of the other overloaded signatures must be used.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_getinfo()
Info name or integer value. Use Curl.info
for predefined constants.
Returns information about the finished connection.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_getinfo()
Info to retrieve. Use "Curl".Curl.info | Curl.info
for predefined constants.
Returns information about the finished connection.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_getinfo()
Info to retrieve. Use "Curl".Curl.info | Curl.info
for predefined constants.
Returns the current max listener value for the EventEmitter
which is either
set by emitter.setMaxListeners(n)
or defaults to defaultMaxListeners.
Returns the number of listeners listening for the event named eventName
.
If listener
is provided, it will return how many times the listener is found
in the list of the listeners of the event.
The name of the event being listened for
Optional
listener: FunctionThe event handler function
Returns a copy of the array of listeners for the event named eventName
.
server.on('connection', (stream) => {
console.log('someone connected!');
});
console.log(util.inspect(server.listeners('connection')));
// Prints: [ [Function] ]
This is emitted if the StreamResponse feature was enabled.
The data
paramater passed to the listener callback will be one of the following:
Buffer
if the feature NoDataStorage
flag was enabledBuffer
if the feature NoDataParsing
flag was enabledThe headers
parameter passed to the listener callback will be one of the following:
Buffer
if the feature NoHeaderStorage
flag was enabledBuffer
if the feature NoHeaderParsing
flag was enabledAdds a one-timelistener
function for the event named eventName
. The
next time eventName
is triggered, this listener is removed and then invoked.
server.once('connection', (stream) => {
console.log('Ah, we have our first user!');
});
Returns a reference to the EventEmitter
, so that calls can be chained.
By default, event listeners are invoked in the order they are added. Theemitter.prependOnceListener()
method can be used as an alternative to add the
event listener to the beginning of the listeners array.
import { EventEmitter } from 'node:events';
const myEE = new EventEmitter();
myEE.once('foo', () => console.log('a'));
myEE.prependOnceListener('foo', () => console.log('b'));
myEE.emit('foo');
// Prints:
// b
// a
The name of the event.
The callback function
Protected
onProtected
Callback called when this handle has finished the request.
This is called from the internal callback we use with the "Multi".Multi.onMessage | onMessage
method of the global "Multi".Multi | Multi
handle used by all Curl
instances.
This should not be called in any other way.
Protected
onProtected
Callback called when an error is thrown on this handle.
This is called from the internal callback we use with the "Multi".Multi.onMessage | onMessage
method of the global "Multi".Multi | Multi
handle used by all Curl
instances.
Adds the listener
function to the beginning of the listeners array for the
event named eventName
. No checks are made to see if the listener
has
already been added. Multiple calls passing the same combination of eventName
and listener
will result in the listener
being added, and called, multiple
times.
server.prependListener('connection', (stream) => {
console.log('someone connected!');
});
Returns a reference to the EventEmitter
, so that calls can be chained.
The name of the event.
The callback function
Adds a one-timelistener
function for the event named eventName
to the beginning of the listeners array. The next time eventName
is triggered, this
listener is removed, and then invoked.
server.prependOnceListener('connection', (stream) => {
console.log('Ah, we have our first user!');
});
Returns a reference to the EventEmitter
, so that calls can be chained.
The name of the event.
The callback function
Returns a copy of the array of listeners for the event named eventName
,
including any wrappers (such as those created by .once()
).
import { EventEmitter } from 'node:events';
const emitter = new EventEmitter();
emitter.once('log', () => console.log('log once'));
// Returns a new Array with a function `onceWrapper` which has a property
// `listener` which contains the original listener bound above
const listeners = emitter.rawListeners('log');
const logFnWrapper = listeners[0];
// Logs "log once" to the console and does not unbind the `once` event
logFnWrapper.listener();
// Logs "log once" to the console and removes the listener
logFnWrapper();
emitter.on('log', () => console.log('log persistently'));
// Will return a new Array with a single function bound by `.on()` above
const newListeners = emitter.rawListeners('log');
// Logs "log persistently" twice
newListeners[0]();
emitter.emit('log');
Removes all listeners, or those of the specified eventName
.
It is bad practice to remove listeners added elsewhere in the code,
particularly when the EventEmitter
instance was created by some other
component or module (e.g. sockets or file streams).
Returns a reference to the EventEmitter
, so that calls can be chained.
Optional
event: string | symbolRemoves the specified listener
from the listener array for the event namedeventName
.
const callback = (stream) => {
console.log('someone connected!');
};
server.on('connection', callback);
// ...
server.removeListener('connection', callback);
removeListener()
will remove, at most, one instance of a listener from the
listener array. If any single listener has been added multiple times to the
listener array for the specified eventName
, then removeListener()
must be
called multiple times to remove each instance.
Once an event is emitted, all listeners attached to it at the
time of emitting are called in order. This implies that anyremoveListener()
or removeAllListeners()
calls after emitting and before the last listener finishes execution
will not remove them fromemit()
in progress. Subsequent events behave as expected.
import { EventEmitter } from 'node:events';
class MyEmitter extends EventEmitter {}
const myEmitter = new MyEmitter();
const callbackA = () => {
console.log('A');
myEmitter.removeListener('event', callbackB);
};
const callbackB = () => {
console.log('B');
};
myEmitter.on('event', callbackA);
myEmitter.on('event', callbackB);
// callbackA removes listener callbackB but it will still be called.
// Internal listener array at time of emit [callbackA, callbackB]
myEmitter.emit('event');
// Prints:
// A
// B
// callbackB is now removed.
// Internal listener array [callbackA]
myEmitter.emit('event');
// Prints:
// A
Because listeners are managed using an internal array, calling this will
change the position indices of any listener registered after the listener
being removed. This will not impact the order in which listeners are called,
but it means that any copies of the listener array as returned by
the emitter.listeners()
method will need to be recreated.
When a single function has been added as a handler multiple times for a single
event (as in the example below), removeListener()
will remove the most
recently added instance. In the example the once('ping')
listener is removed:
import { EventEmitter } from 'node:events';
const ee = new EventEmitter();
function pong() {
console.log('pong');
}
ee.on('ping', pong);
ee.once('ping', pong);
ee.removeListener('ping', pong);
ee.emit('ping');
ee.emit('ping');
Returns a reference to the EventEmitter
, so that calls can be chained.
Reset this handle options to their defaults.
This will put the handle in a clean state, as if it was just created.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_reset()
Protected
resetBy default EventEmitter
s will print a warning if more than 10
listeners are
added for a particular event. This is a useful default that helps finding
memory leaks. The emitter.setMaxListeners()
method allows the limit to be
modified for this specific EventEmitter
instance. The value can be set toInfinity
(or 0
) to indicate an unlimited number of listeners.
Returns a reference to the EventEmitter
, so that calls can be chained.
Sets an option the handle.
This overloaded method has never
as type for the arguments
because one of the other overloaded signatures must be used.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_setopt()
Option name or integer value. Use Curl.option
for predefined constants.
The value of the option, value type depends on the option being set.
Use "Curl".Curl.option|Curl.option
for predefined constants.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_setopt()
Use "Curl".Curl.option|Curl.option
for predefined constants.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_setopt()
Use "Curl".Curl.option|Curl.option
for predefined constants.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_setopt()
Use "Curl".Curl.option|Curl.option
for predefined constants.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_setopt()
Use "Curl".Curl.option|Curl.option
for predefined constants.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_setopt()
Use "Curl".Curl.option|Curl.option
for predefined constants.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_setopt()
Use "Curl".Curl.option|Curl.option
for predefined constants.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_setopt()
Use "Curl".Curl.option|Curl.option
for predefined constants.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_setopt()
Use "Curl".Curl.option|Curl.option
for predefined constants.
You can either return a single CurlHstsReadCallbackResult
object or an array of CurlHstsReadCallbackResult
objects.
If returning an array, the callback will only be called once per request.
If returning a single object, the callback will be called multiple times until null
is returned.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_setopt()
Use "Curl".Curl.option|Curl.option
for predefined constants.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_setopt()
Use "Curl".Curl.option|Curl.option
for predefined constants.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_setopt()
Use "Curl".Curl.option|Curl.option
for predefined constants.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_setopt()
Use "Curl".Curl.option|Curl.option
for predefined constants.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_setopt()
Use "Curl".Curl.option|Curl.option
for predefined constants.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_setopt()
Use "Curl".Curl.option|Curl.option
for predefined constants.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_setopt()
Use "Curl".Curl.option|Curl.option
for predefined constants.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_setopt()
Use "Curl".Curl.option|Curl.option
for predefined constants.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_setopt()
Use "Curl".Curl.option|Curl.option
for predefined constants.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_setopt()
Use "Curl".Curl.option|Curl.option
for predefined constants.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_setopt()
Use "Curl".Curl.option|Curl.option
for predefined constants.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_setopt()
Use "Curl".Curl.option|Curl.option
for predefined constants.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_setopt()
Use "Curl".Curl.option|Curl.option
for predefined constants.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_setopt()
Use "Curl".Curl.option|Curl.option
for predefined constants.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_setopt()
Use "Curl".Curl.option|Curl.option
for predefined constants.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_setopt()
Use "Curl".Curl.option|Curl.option
for predefined constants.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_setopt()
Use "Curl".Curl.option|Curl.option
for predefined constants.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_setopt()
Use "Curl".Curl.option|Curl.option
for predefined constants.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_setopt()
Use "Curl".Curl.option|Curl.option
for predefined constants.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_setopt()
Use "Curl".Curl.option|Curl.option
for predefined constants.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_setopt()
Use "Curl".Curl.option|Curl.option
for predefined constants.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_setopt()
Use "Curl".Curl.option|Curl.option
for predefined constants.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_setopt()
Use "Curl".Curl.option|Curl.option
for predefined constants.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_setopt()
Use "Curl".Curl.option|Curl.option
for predefined constants.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_setopt()
Use "Curl".Curl.option|Curl.option
for predefined constants.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_setopt()
The option XFERINFOFUNCTION
was introduced in curl version 7.32.0
,
versions older than that should use PROGRESSFUNCTION
.
If you don't want to mess with version numbers you can use this method,
instead of directly calling Curl#setOpt
.
NOPROGRESS
should be set to false to make this function actually get called.
This sets the callback to be used as the progress function when using any of the stream features.
This is needed because when this Curl
instance is enabled to use streams for upload/download, it needs
to set the libcurl progress function option to an internal function.
If you are using any of the streams features, do not overwrite the progress callback to something else,
be it using setOpt
or setProgressCallback
, as this would
cause undefined behavior.
If are using this callback, there is no need to set the NOPROGRESS
option to false (as you normally would).
Set the param to null
to use the Node.js default value.
This will passed directly to the Readable
stream created to be returned as the response'
Only useful when the StreamResponse
feature flag is enabled.
This will set an internal READFUNCTION
callback that will read all the data from this stream.
One usage for that is to upload data directly from streams. Example:
const curl = new Curl()
curl.setOpt('URL', 'https://some-domain/upload')
curl.setOpt('UPLOAD', true)
// so we do not need to set the content length
curl.setOpt('HTTPHEADER', ['Transfer-Encoding: chunked'])
const filePath = './test.zip'
const stream = fs.createReadStream(filePath)
curl.setUploadStream(stream)
curl.setStreamProgressCallback(() => {
// this will use the default progress callback from libcurl
return CurlProgressFunc.Continue
})
curl.on('end', (statusCode, data) => {
console.log('\n'.repeat(5))
// data length should be 0, as it was sent using the response stream
console.log(
`curl - end - status: ${statusCode} - data length: ${data.length}`,
)
curl.close()
})
curl.on('error', (error, errorCode) => {
console.log('\n'.repeat(5))
console.error('curl - error: ', error, errorCode)
curl.close()
})
curl.perform()
Multiple calls with the same stream that was previously set has no effect.
Setting this to null
will remove the READFUNCTION
callback and disable this behavior.
Protected
streamThe internal function passed to PROGRESSFUNCTION
(XFERINFOFUNCTION
on most recent libcurl versions)
when using any of the stream features.
Perform any connection upkeep checks.
Official libcurl documentation: curl_easy_upkeep()
Static
addExperimental
Listens once to the abort
event on the provided signal
.
Listening to the abort
event on abort signals is unsafe and may
lead to resource leaks since another third party with the signal can
call e.stopImmediatePropagation()
. Unfortunately Node.js cannot change
this since it would violate the web standard. Additionally, the original
API makes it easy to forget to remove listeners.
This API allows safely using AbortSignal
s in Node.js APIs by solving these
two issues by listening to the event such that stopImmediatePropagation
does
not prevent the listener from running.
Returns a disposable so that it may be unsubscribed from more easily.
import { addAbortListener } from 'node:events';
function example(signal) {
let disposable;
try {
signal.addEventListener('abort', (e) => e.stopImmediatePropagation());
disposable = addAbortListener(signal, (e) => {
// Do something when signal is aborted.
});
} finally {
disposable?.[Symbol.dispose]();
}
}
Disposable that removes the abort
listener.
Static
getReturns a copy of the array of listeners for the event named eventName
.
For EventEmitter
s this behaves exactly the same as calling .listeners
on
the emitter.
For EventTarget
s this is the only way to get the event listeners for the
event target. This is useful for debugging and diagnostic purposes.
import { getEventListeners, EventEmitter } from 'node:events';
{
const ee = new EventEmitter();
const listener = () => console.log('Events are fun');
ee.on('foo', listener);
console.log(getEventListeners(ee, 'foo')); // [ [Function: listener] ]
}
{
const et = new EventTarget();
const listener = () => console.log('Events are fun');
et.addEventListener('foo', listener);
console.log(getEventListeners(et, 'foo')); // [ [Function: listener] ]
}
Static
getReturns the currently set max amount of listeners.
For EventEmitter
s this behaves exactly the same as calling .getMaxListeners
on
the emitter.
For EventTarget
s this is the only way to get the max event listeners for the
event target. If the number of event handlers on a single EventTarget exceeds
the max set, the EventTarget will print a warning.
import { getMaxListeners, setMaxListeners, EventEmitter } from 'node:events';
{
const ee = new EventEmitter();
console.log(getMaxListeners(ee)); // 10
setMaxListeners(11, ee);
console.log(getMaxListeners(ee)); // 11
}
{
const et = new EventTarget();
console.log(getMaxListeners(et)); // 10
setMaxListeners(11, et);
console.log(getMaxListeners(et)); // 11
}
Static
getReturns an object with a representation of the current libcurl version and their features/protocols.
This is basically curl_version_info()
Static
getReturns a string that looks like the one returned by
curl -V
Example:
Version: libcurl/7.69.1-DEV OpenSSL/1.1.1d zlib/1.2.11 WinIDN libssh2/1.9.0_DEV nghttp2/1.40.0
Protocols: dict, file, ftp, ftps, gopher, http, https, imap, imaps, ldap, ldaps, pop3, pop3s, rtsp, scp, sftp, smb, smbs, smtp, smtps, telnet, tftp
Features: AsynchDNS, IDN, IPv6, Largefile, SSPI, Kerberos, SPNEGO, NTLM, SSL, libz, HTTP2, HTTPS-proxy
Static
isStatic
listenerA class method that returns the number of listeners for the given eventName
registered on the given emitter
.
import { EventEmitter, listenerCount } from 'node:events';
const myEmitter = new EventEmitter();
myEmitter.on('event', () => {});
myEmitter.on('event', () => {});
console.log(listenerCount(myEmitter, 'event'));
// Prints: 2
The emitter to query
The event name
Static
onimport { on, EventEmitter } from 'node:events';
import process from 'node:process';
const ee = new EventEmitter();
// Emit later on
process.nextTick(() => {
ee.emit('foo', 'bar');
ee.emit('foo', 42);
});
for await (const event of on(ee, 'foo')) {
// The execution of this inner block is synchronous and it
// processes one event at a time (even with await). Do not use
// if concurrent execution is required.
console.log(event); // prints ['bar'] [42]
}
// Unreachable here
Returns an AsyncIterator
that iterates eventName
events. It will throw
if the EventEmitter
emits 'error'
. It removes all listeners when
exiting the loop. The value
returned by each iteration is an array
composed of the emitted event arguments.
An AbortSignal
can be used to cancel waiting on events:
import { on, EventEmitter } from 'node:events';
import process from 'node:process';
const ac = new AbortController();
(async () => {
const ee = new EventEmitter();
// Emit later on
process.nextTick(() => {
ee.emit('foo', 'bar');
ee.emit('foo', 42);
});
for await (const event of on(ee, 'foo', { signal: ac.signal })) {
// The execution of this inner block is synchronous and it
// processes one event at a time (even with await). Do not use
// if concurrent execution is required.
console.log(event); // prints ['bar'] [42]
}
// Unreachable here
})();
process.nextTick(() => ac.abort());
The name of the event being listened for
Optional
options: StaticEventEmitterOptionsthat iterates eventName
events emitted by the emitter
Static
onceCreates a Promise
that is fulfilled when the EventEmitter
emits the given
event or that is rejected if the EventEmitter
emits 'error'
while waiting.
The Promise
will resolve with an array of all the arguments emitted to the
given event.
This method is intentionally generic and works with the web platform EventTarget interface, which has no special'error'
event
semantics and does not listen to the 'error'
event.
import { once, EventEmitter } from 'node:events';
import process from 'node:process';
const ee = new EventEmitter();
process.nextTick(() => {
ee.emit('myevent', 42);
});
const [value] = await once(ee, 'myevent');
console.log(value);
const err = new Error('kaboom');
process.nextTick(() => {
ee.emit('error', err);
});
try {
await once(ee, 'myevent');
} catch (err) {
console.error('error happened', err);
}
The special handling of the 'error'
event is only used when events.once()
is used to wait for another event. If events.once()
is used to wait for the
'error'
event itself, then it is treated as any other kind of event without
special handling:
import { EventEmitter, once } from 'node:events';
const ee = new EventEmitter();
once(ee, 'error')
.then(([err]) => console.log('ok', err.message))
.catch((err) => console.error('error', err.message));
ee.emit('error', new Error('boom'));
// Prints: ok boom
An AbortSignal
can be used to cancel waiting for the event:
import { EventEmitter, once } from 'node:events';
const ee = new EventEmitter();
const ac = new AbortController();
async function foo(emitter, event, signal) {
try {
await once(emitter, event, { signal });
console.log('event emitted!');
} catch (error) {
if (error.name === 'AbortError') {
console.error('Waiting for the event was canceled!');
} else {
console.error('There was an error', error.message);
}
}
}
foo(ee, 'foo', ac.signal);
ac.abort(); // Abort waiting for the event
ee.emit('foo'); // Prints: Waiting for the event was canceled!
Optional
options: StaticEventEmitterOptionsCreates a Promise
that is fulfilled when the EventEmitter
emits the given
event or that is rejected if the EventEmitter
emits 'error'
while waiting.
The Promise
will resolve with an array of all the arguments emitted to the
given event.
This method is intentionally generic and works with the web platform EventTarget interface, which has no special'error'
event
semantics and does not listen to the 'error'
event.
import { once, EventEmitter } from 'node:events';
import process from 'node:process';
const ee = new EventEmitter();
process.nextTick(() => {
ee.emit('myevent', 42);
});
const [value] = await once(ee, 'myevent');
console.log(value);
const err = new Error('kaboom');
process.nextTick(() => {
ee.emit('error', err);
});
try {
await once(ee, 'myevent');
} catch (err) {
console.error('error happened', err);
}
The special handling of the 'error'
event is only used when events.once()
is used to wait for another event. If events.once()
is used to wait for the
'error'
event itself, then it is treated as any other kind of event without
special handling:
import { EventEmitter, once } from 'node:events';
const ee = new EventEmitter();
once(ee, 'error')
.then(([err]) => console.log('ok', err.message))
.catch((err) => console.error('error', err.message));
ee.emit('error', new Error('boom'));
// Prints: ok boom
An AbortSignal
can be used to cancel waiting for the event:
import { EventEmitter, once } from 'node:events';
const ee = new EventEmitter();
const ac = new AbortController();
async function foo(emitter, event, signal) {
try {
await once(emitter, event, { signal });
console.log('event emitted!');
} catch (error) {
if (error.name === 'AbortError') {
console.error('Waiting for the event was canceled!');
} else {
console.error('There was an error', error.message);
}
}
}
foo(ee, 'foo', ac.signal);
ac.abort(); // Abort waiting for the event
ee.emit('foo'); // Prints: Waiting for the event was canceled!
Optional
options: StaticEventEmitterOptionsStatic
setimport { setMaxListeners, EventEmitter } from 'node:events';
const target = new EventTarget();
const emitter = new EventEmitter();
setMaxListeners(5, target, emitter);
Optional
n: numberA non-negative number. The maximum number of listeners per EventTarget
event.
Wrapper around "Easy".Easy |
Easy
class with a more nodejs-friendly interface.This uses an internal "Multi".Multi |
Multi
instance allowing for asynchronous requests.